14 November 2001
Alert
RSF and the International Alliance for Justice for Jean Dominique express concern that the Senate has yet to vote on lifting Dany Toussaint's parliamentary immunity
Incident details
Jean Dominique
journalist(s)
killed
(RSF/IFEX) - In a letter to President of the Senate Yvon Neptune, RSF and the International Alliance for Justice for Jean Dominique (IAJJD) expressed serious concern that three months after the Ministry of Justice's request, the Senate has yet to take a decision on whether to lift Senator Dany Toussaint's parliamentary immunity. The two organisations underlined that the parliamentary commission charged with examining the request only met for the first time five weeks after the request was forwarded.
The two organisations asked the president of the Upper Chamber "to take the necessary measures so that the Senate answers the request from the instructing judge without further delay." "As you yourself confirmed, 'this is in the interest and for the prestige of the Senate as an institution.' Indeed, this is why we think that the Senate cannot for a moment give the impression of hiding behind questions of procedure," wrote RSF and the IAJJD. The organisations expressed their hope to Neptune that the Senate would lift Toussaint's parliamentary immunity, "to allow justice to take its course." "The refusal to lift his parliamentary immunity would represent a denial of justice and would mean that the senator will remain a suspect in the case," they added.
According to information received by RSF, on 10 August 2001, Minister of Justice Gary Lissade sent a request from examining judge Claudy Gassant to the Senate, asking for the lifting of Senator Toussaint's parliamentary immunity. Toussaint has been implicated in the inquiry into the assassination of journalist Dominique, director of Radio Haiti Inter, and Jean-Claude Louissaint, a security guard at the radio station. In a letter to RSF dated 16 August, Neptune reiterated his commitment to see justice served. "This is in the interest and for the prestige of the Senate as an institution," said the Senate president. However, on several other occasions, Neptune has stated that the process of lifting parliamentary immunity, for which there is no precedent in Haiti, will take time. The parliamentary commission charged with examining this request only met for the first time on 17 September, five weeks after the request was sent.
On 3 April 2000, Dominique, Haiti's most renowned journalist and political analyst, was killed in the courtyard of his radio station, Radio Haiti Inter. Well known for his independent voice, Dominique was critical of former Duvalier officials and soldiers, as well as the bourgeoisie. More recently, he criticised those that he suspected, at the heart of Fanmi Lavalas (President Jean Bertrand Aristide's party), of seeking to "divert the movement away from its principles." In his 19 October 1999 editorial, the journalist clearly laid out Toussaint's ambitions. Toussaint was indicted at the end of May 2001.